- Setting up the characteristics of a printed product – the layout, proof-sheet and the steps in their creation and development.
- Composition: the text, characters, and type chosen to illustrate the parameters of the text and page.
- Photosensitivity: photosensitive materials – photographic reproduction: films, densities, contrast, gamma – Primary and secondary colours – Selection of colours – Principles of colour and tone correction – CMS colour management system
- Halftoning: fixed and stochastic screens.
- Prepress equipment, scanners, plotters, densitometers, spectrophotometers: principles of operation, components – Testing of systems and equipment.
- Mounting – Imposition - Forms of typographical printing, offset, rotogravure, flexographic, copperplate, screen printing: materials and methods for producing and obtaining – CtP, CtC.
- Sheet fed and rotary printing machines: structure and operation, peculiarities, optimal use.
- Impact printing machines: typographical, offset, photogravure, flexographic, copperplate, screen printing: structures, operation, components and accessories. Process steps.
- Printing systems and impactless digital printing machines: Xerography, Ink-jet: Sublimation: principles of operation, structure of the various types of machines, fundamental components and accessories.
- Bookbinding: the various industrial bookbinding methods, individual operations for converting the semi-finished printed sheets into the finished product (cutting, folding, gathering, stitching, covering, hot stamping, gluing, casing) and equipment used, structure of the machines, operation, components, accessories, raw and consumable materials.
- Packaging technology: typical processes and equipment used: die-cutting, folding/gluing, corrugated cardboard, flexible packaging: description of the machines, processes and materials.
- Paper, cardboard, inks: raw materials for production of printed-packaging materials, chemical-physical characteristics, production, peculiarities.
- Organising and planning the production, organisational structure – Quoting – Job invoicing, Job order analysis: methods and equipment – Work Contract, safety regulations.